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Where should you publish your ebook? A signpost pointing to KDP, IngramSpark, and Draft2Digital, with an e-reader at a fork in the road.

Publishing Your Ebook: KDP, Draft2Digital, or IngramSpark?

If you’ve read my post on navigating KDP and IngramSpark for print books, you’re probably wondering: what about the ebook?

Because there’s no physical product to print, the ebook game is all about digital real estate—which online stores carry your book, and how it gets to them. You have two main options: upload your book to each store yourself, or use a "distributor" (a service that sends your ebook to multiple stores on your behalf in exchange for a small cut of your sales). Most authors actually end up using a mix of both strategies to get the best results.

Here is a breakdown of how to navigate your choices.

Selling on Amazon with KDP

For most authors, Amazon’s Kindle store is where the vast majority of ebook sales happen. KDP (Kindle Direct Publishing) is your direct path to these readers. It’s completely free, you upload the ebook yourself, and Amazon pays you your royalties directly. KDP sells your ebook in Amazon’s Kindle stores around the world, but only in Amazon’s stores.

While you’re setting up your ebook on KDP, you’ll be offered an optional program called KDP Select. It’s very important to understand this program before you click "enroll."

The Perks: KDP Select places your ebook in Kindle+ (formerly Kindle Unlimited), Amazon’s popular reading subscription service where members read books at no extra cost, and you are paid based on how many pages of your book subscribers read. Many authors enroll to reach Kindle+ subscribers, who are voracious readers much more willing to try a new author because the book costs them nothing extra. Enrollment also unlocks Amazon’s promotional tools, allowing you to run free days and limited-time discounts. This program tends to be highly effective for fiction genres where readers go through several books a month.

The Catch: Amazon requires exclusivity. For 90 days at a time, your ebook can be offered only through Amazon and public libraries, entirely ruling out other ebook stores. (Note: This exclusivity only applies to the ebook format, so your print books can still be sold anywhere). Enrollment renews automatically unless you toggle it off.

If your goal is to have your ebook available everywhere readers shop online, you should skip KDP Select.

Reaching Readers Beyond Amazon

Not everyone uses a Kindle. A huge audience buys ebooks from Apple Books, Barnes & Noble, Kobo, Google Play Books, and others—or borrows them digitally through their local library. You can either place your ebook in those stores yourself, or let a distributor handle the heavy lifting.

Option 1: Managing Individual Storefronts

This hands-on approach means opening an individual account with each and every store. Because there is no middleman taking a cut, this route usually earns you the highest royalty per sale. However, it takes time and effort to set up and maintain these accounts. Every time you want to run a price promotion, fix a typo, or update your book description, you have to log into each separate account and make the changes manually. In my experience, authors who aren't heavily marketing their books see very few sales from these secondary stores, making all that extra admin work hard to justify.

Option 2: Using Draft2Digital (The Recommended Route)

For most indie authors, Draft2Digital is the sweet spot. You upload your book just once, and Draft2Digital blasts it out to the major non-Amazon stores, library apps like Libby and Hoopla, and Bookshop.org.

  • You manage everything from one dashboard and receive one consolidated payment.
  • They take a fee of about 10% of the retail price of each sale.
  • New accounts pay a one-time activation fee, and there is a small annual fee, but only in years when the account earns very little.
  • They provide a beautiful universal web page for your book that links to every store carrying it, which could be handy for marketing.

Note: Google Play Books isn’t included in Draft2Digital’s network, so if that store is important to you, you can easily just add that one manually.

Where IngramSpark Fits In

You might already know IngramSpark for print books, but they also offer ebook distribution. If you do not plan to do any marketing and simply want to set your book up once and leave it, IngramSpark is a viable alternative to Draft2Digital for reaching those non-Amazon stores. Just keep in mind that they will take a percentage of your sales, and you have no direct control over exactly where the book gets distributed. I’ve occasionally seen authors pull in a few passive sales through IngramSpark when they had no luck on Draft2Digital.

However, there are a few important rules to keep in mind:

  • Importantly, you would NOT want to only distribute your ebook through IngramSpark. While it would get distributed to Amazon, doing it this way means you lose access to the pricing and marketing programs offered directly through KDP. Plus, it can be difficult and time-consuming to add Amazon directly later if you change your mind.
  • IngramSpark can deliver your ebook to Amazon only if you haven’t published any ebooks on Amazon yourself in the past 12 months. If you’re using KDP for your Kindle ebooks, IngramSpark will send your ebook to the other stores, but not to Amazon.
  • If your ebook is already for sale on Apple Books, you have to remove it there before IngramSpark can list it for you, and your existing reviews will be lost.

Because moving an ebook between distributors can be a headache, it’s worth picking your path carefully from day one.

The Cheat Sheet

Start with KDP to capture the massive Amazon market, and decide right away if the KDP Select exclusivity is right for you. Then, choose your strategy for the rest of the world:

  • For Maximum Royalties: If you are actively marketing and want to keep as much of each sale as possible, open your own accounts with Amazon and the other major online stores, and use Draft2Digital to fill in the gaps.
  • For Broad Reach with Ease: If you want maximum reach with minimal headaches, use KDP for Amazon and Draft2Digital for everything else.
  • For Low Maintenance: If you simply want to set it and forget it, and aren't planning to ever market your ebook, use KDP alongside IngramSpark.

If this all still sounds a bit overwhelming, ebook conversion and title setup are services I offer right alongside print formatting. If your book is getting close to publication, get in touch!

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Help for Independent Presses

Book Design & Production

Have you written a nonfiction or fiction manuscript? After it has been professionally edited, I can design the interior pages and cover, plus guide you through the maze of book publishing and printing. To get started, contact me to discuss your project and my helpful guide for authors.

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Metadata for authors

Metadata – The Key to your Book’s Online Discoverability

Increase your book's discoverability with metadata!

Do you find yourself wondering how people will find your book after it is available for sale? A large and critical part of the answer is metadata. Understanding metadata and applying it properly is extremely important in the discoverability of your book.
What is metadata anyway?! It's kind of a mysterious and strange, "techy" sounding word that seems like it might be hard to apply. In short, metadata is data that provides information about other data. (Is that enough "datas" for you?) In the case of your book, it is all of the information that describes your book and includes these categories:
  • Title
  • Subtitle
  • Author Names
  • Description
  • Editorial Reviews
  • Author Bio
  • Keywords
  • Categories
  • Product details
  • Community Reviews
Google, Amazon and other sites have powerful technology that analyses all of this data so that it can show users of their services the most relevant content possible. All of the pieces of metadata that you assign to your book work together to help online sites know to show your reader your book. It then will help that reader determine if they want to read and ultimately purchase your book. So you can see why it is very important that each metadata category be fully and accurately filled out.
 
 

10 Tips for Selecting Keywords

  1. You're metadata will be used in many places, so keep a master document on your computer so you have it handy when you need it. This method also makes it easy to add to and keep your metadata current.
  2. In KDP you can choose up to 7 keywords and phrases, but have a list of 10-20 strategically chosen high quality keywords and phrases on hand.
  3. Keep them generic words that readers would use when searching.
  4. Don't repeat words in the title & subtitle - they are already taken into account by search engines.
  5. Include synonyms and spelling variations.
  6. Don't include misspellings. Amazon will offer alternate spelling of misspelled words to the searcher.
  7. Make your keywords specific to your book. They should not include other author names or titles.
  8. Do use search words and phrases that readers will use together to find your book and enter them in a logical order.
  9. If your book is about a specific location be sure to include that.
  10. It's also good to know that keywords work together with your chosen BISAC category and may increase your books' discoverability. So get as specific as possible with your BISAC categories because they are used by many companies throughout the supply chain to categorize books based on topical content. We'll explore more about BISAC Subject Codes in a later newsletter.

Pro Tip: If you run out of ideas for keywords, take a look at your reviews! Your readers may use some great words to describe your book.

  • If you don't have any reviews, check out a similar author and see how their readers describe their book.
While it does take some careful research to find great keywords, it is well worth your time and effort to find and compile relevant and specific keywords. You can then consider how these keywords may be used to form a high quality book description that further increases the chance that readers will be shown your book when they perform their searches.

For more information you can check out this helpful video from KDP University, and Ingram Spark's Free Online Self-Publishing Course.
 

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Help for Independent Presses

Book Design & Production

Have you written a nonfiction or fiction manuscript? After it has been professionally edited, I can design the interior pages and cover, plus guide you through the maze of book publishing and printing. To get started, contact me to discuss your project and my helpful guide for authors.

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Amazon Author Page

Do you have an Amazon Author Page?

Set up your Amazon author page to promote your book!

Did you know that you can have your own author page on Amazon? Yes you can - and it is pretty easy to set up. It only takes a few minutes and it's free!
Amazon Author Central enables authors to utilize the Amazon author page as a way to connect with readers. The Amazon author page is a valuable marketing tool that you can personalize. It's essentially a landing page on Amazon where readers can learn about you, see all the books you've published, see your recent blog posts if you have one, follow you and more.
Here's a list of the things that you can add to your page:
  • Books: After claiming your page you'll need to add your books to it by searching for the title or ISBN.
  • Bio: Use this section to enter a short bio. Make sure to include your website if you have one. Some people use this area to list upcoming events, new release dates, their social media links and contact email. Get creative!
  • Photos: You can upload multiple images. Include a professionally taken photo of yourself so people can see you and any other images that are relevant to you or your books.
  • Videos: If you have created a book trailer or have other videos that help you connect with your audience upload them here.
  • Blog: Do you have a blog with an RSS feed? Be sure to include it on your author page. Whenever you update your blog, the blog teasers that appear on the author page on Amazon update automatically, within 24 hours of being posted on your blog.
  • Customized URL: An author page URL is an easily shared link to your page on Amazon.com. It can be customized with whatever you wish it to be as long as it hasn't been taken by another user. In that case you'll need an alternative. Use your author page URL in your email signature, blog posts, Facebook posts and tweets.

Pro Tip: Write under a pen name? You can manage up to three pen names within a single Amazon Author Central account.

Amazon Author Central is an easy to use, valuable marketing tool for creating credibility, and driving sales of your books. To get started sign in with your amazon account here: https://authorcentral.amazon.com/
 
 
 
 

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Help for Independent Presses

Book Design & Production

Have you written a nonfiction or fiction manuscript? After it has been professionally edited, I can design the interior pages and cover, plus guide you through the maze of book publishing and printing. To get started, contact me to discuss your project and my helpful guide for authors.

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